Scleroderma CW HCC Annotations


Gene Info Sum Func Function SP Local Gene Ontology Biocarta Pathways Kegg Pathways
Unique ID: 161146

Name: hydroxysteroid (17-beta) dehydrogenase 6 homolog (mouse)
UniGene:
Hs.524513
Symbol: HSD17B6
Entrez ID: 8630
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:HSD17B6

Sum Func: SP Function: NAD-dependent oxidoreductase with broad substrate specificity that shows both oxidative and reductive activity (in vitro). has 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity towards various steroids (in vitro). converts 5-alpha-androstan-3- alpha,17-beta-diol to androsterone and estradiol to estrone (in vitro). has 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity towards androsterone (in vitro). has retinol dehydrogenase activity towards all-trans-retinol (in vitro). can convert androsterone to epi-androsterone. androsterone is first oxidized to 5-alpha- androstane-3,17-dione and then reduced to epi-andosterone. can act on both c-19 and c-21 3-alpha-hydroxysteroids. SP Local: microsome membrane; peripheral membrane protein; lumenal side. early endosome membrane; peripheral membrane protein; lumenal side (potential). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
binding

molecular function:
catalytic activity

molecular function:
electron carrier activity

molecular function:
estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
retinol dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase activity

biological process:
androgen biosynthetic process

biological process:
androgen catabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
steroid metabolic process

cellular component:
early endosome membrane

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endosome

cellular component:
intracellular

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
microsome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 168187

Name: acyl-CoA synthetase medium-chain family member 2B
UniGene:
Hs.298252
Symbol: ACSM2B
Entrez ID: 348158
Chromosome: 16
Cytoband: 16p12.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ACSM2B

Sum Func: SP Function: has medium-chain fatty acid:coa ligase activity with broad substrate specificity (in vitro). acts on acids from c(4) to c(11) and on the corresponding 3-hydroxy- and 2,3- or 3,4- unsaturated acids (in vitro). SP Local: mitochondrion matrix. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
CoA-ligase activity

molecular function:
butyrate-CoA ligase activity

molecular function:
ligase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

biological process:
fatty acid metabolic process

biological process:
lipid metabolic process

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 161801

Name: solute carrier family 10 (sodium/bile acid cotransporter family), member 1
UniGene:
Hs.952
Symbol: SLC10A1
Entrez ID: 6554
Chromosome: 14
Cytoband: 14q24.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SLC10A1

Sum Func: SP Function: the hepatic sodium/bile acid uptake system exhibits broad substrate specificity and transports various non-bile acid organic compounds as well. it is strictly dependent on the extracellular presence of sodium. SP Local: membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
bile acid:sodium symporter activity

molecular function:
symporter activity

biological process:
bile acid and bile salt transport

biological process:
bile acid metabolic process

biological process:
ion transport

biological process:
organic anion transport

biological process:
sodium ion transport

biological process:
transport

cellular component:
basolateral plasma membrane

cellular component:
integral to plasma membrane

cellular component:
membrane fraction

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 166007

Name: tyrosine aminotransferase
UniGene:
Hs.161640
Symbol: TAT
Entrez ID: 6898
Chromosome: 16
Cytoband: 16q22.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:TAT

Sum Func: SP Function: transaminase involved in tyrosine breakdown. converts tyrosine to p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate. can catalyze the reverse reaction, using glutamic acid, with 2-oxoglutarate as cosubstrate (in vitro). has no transaminase activity towards phenylalanine. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase activity

molecular function:
L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity

molecular function:
L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity

molecular function:
L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity

molecular function:
amino acid binding

molecular function:
pyridoxal phosphate binding

molecular function:
transaminase activity

biological process:
2-oxoglutarate metabolic process

biological process:
L-phenylalanine catabolic process

biological process:
L-phenylalanine catabolic process

biological process:
biosynthetic process

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
glutamate metabolic process

biological process:
response to glucocorticoid stimulus

biological process:
response to mercury ion

biological process:
response to organic cyclic compound

biological process:
response to oxidative stress

biological process:
tyrosine catabolic process

biological process:
tyrosine catabolic process

cellular component:
cellular_component

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis

2: Tyrosine metabolism

3: Novobiocin biosynthesis

4: Phenylalanine metabolism

5: Alkaloid biosynthesis I

Unique ID: 167207

Name: flavin containing monooxygenase 3
UniGene:
Hs.445350
Symbol: FMO3
Entrez ID: 2328
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1q24.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:FMO3

Sum Func: SP Function: involved in the oxidative metabolism of a variety of xenobiotics such as drugs and pesticides. it n-oxygenates primary aliphatic alkylamines as well as secondary and tertiary amines. plays an important role in the metabolism of trimethylamine (tma), via the production of tma n-oxide (tmao). is also able to perform s-oxidation when acting on sulfide compounds. SP Local: microsome membrane. endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
NADP binding

molecular function:
amino acid binding

molecular function:
flavin adenine dinucleotide binding

molecular function:
flavin-containing monooxygenase activity

molecular function:
monooxygenase activity

biological process:
drug metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum membrane

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
intrinsic to endoplasmic reticulum membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
microsome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 168452

Name: methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 1, methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase, formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase
UniGene:
Hs.652308
Symbol: MTHFD1
Entrez ID: 4522
Chromosome: 14
Cytoband: 14q24

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:MTHFD1

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: cytoplasm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
formate-tetrahydrofolate ligase activity

molecular function:
hydrolase activity

molecular function:
ligase activity

molecular function:
methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase activity

molecular function:
methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity

molecular function:
methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
cellular amino acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
folic acid metabolic process

biological process:
folic acid-containing compound biosynthetic process

biological process:
histidine biosynthetic process

biological process:
methionine biosynthetic process

biological process:
one-carbon metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
purine nucleotide biosynthetic process

biological process:
vitamin metabolic process

biological process:
water-soluble vitamin metabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism

2: One carbon pool by folate

Unique ID: 169374

Name: 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase
UniGene:
Hs.2899
Symbol: HPD
Entrez ID: 3242
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q24-qter

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:HPD

Sum Func: SP Function: key enzyme in the degradation of tyrosine. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase activity

molecular function:
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

biological process:
L-phenylalanine catabolic process

biological process:
aromatic amino acid family metabolic process

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
tyrosine catabolic process

cellular component:
Golgi apparatus

cellular component:
Golgi membrane

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Tyrosine metabolism

2: Phenylalanine metabolism

Unique ID: 168756

Name: aldehyde dehydrogenase 6 family, member A1
UniGene:
Hs.293970
Symbol: ALDH6A1
Entrez ID: 4329
Chromosome: 14
Cytoband: 14q24.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ALDH6A1

Sum Func: SP Function: plays a role in valine and pyrimidine metabolism. binds fatty acyl-coa. SP Local: mitochondrion. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
fatty-acyl-CoA binding

molecular function:
malonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (acetylating) activity

molecular function:
methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (acylating) activity

molecular function:
methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (acylating) activity

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
thiolester hydrolase activity

biological process:
beta-alanine catabolic process

biological process:
branched chain family amino acid catabolic process

biological process:
brown fat cell differentiation

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
thymine catabolic process

biological process:
thymine metabolic process

biological process:
valine catabolic process

biological process:
valine metabolic process

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
nucleolus

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Propanoate metabolism

2: Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation

3: Inositol metabolism

Unique ID: 169717

Name: progesterone receptor membrane component 1
UniGene:
Hs.90061
Symbol: PGRMC1
Entrez ID: 10857
Chromosome: X
Cytoband: Xq22-q24

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:PGRMC1

Sum Func: SP Function: receptor for progesterone (by similarity). SP Local: microsome membrane; single-pass membrane protein (by similarity). endoplasmic reticulum membrane; single- pass membrane protein (by similarity). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
heme binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
receptor activity

molecular function:
steroid binding

cellular component:
cell surface

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum membrane

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
microsome

cellular component:
nucleolus

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 167792

Name: ornithine carbamoyltransferase
UniGene:
Hs.117050
Symbol: OTC
Entrez ID: 5009
Chromosome: X
Cytoband: Xp21.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:OTC

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: mitochondrion matrix. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
amino acid binding

molecular function:
ornithine carbamoyltransferase activity

molecular function:
ornithine carbamoyltransferase activity

molecular function:
phosphate binding

molecular function:
phospholipid binding

molecular function:
transferase activity

biological process:
anion homeostasis

biological process:
arginine biosynthetic process

biological process:
cellular amino acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
citrulline biosynthetic process

biological process:
liver development

biological process:
midgut development

biological process:
ornithine metabolic process

biological process:
ornithine metabolic process

biological process:
protein homotrimerization

biological process:
response to biotin

biological process:
response to drug

biological process:
response to insulin stimulus

biological process:
response to nutrient levels

biological process:
response to zinc ion

biological process:
urea cycle

biological process:
urea cycle

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
mitochondrial inner membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
ornithine carbamoyltransferase complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups

2: Arginine and proline metabolism

Unique ID: 164998

Name: carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1, mitochondrial
UniGene:
Hs.149252
Symbol: CPS1
Entrez ID: 1373
Chromosome: 2
Cytoband: 2q35

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CPS1

Sum Func: SP Function: involved in the urea cycle of ureotelic animals where the enzyme plays an important role in removing excess ammonia from the cell. SP Local: mitochondrion. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
calcium ion binding

molecular function:
carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity

molecular function:
carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity

molecular function:
carbamoyl-phosphate synthase activity

molecular function:
endopeptidase activity

molecular function:
glutamate binding

molecular function:
ligase activity

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
phospholipid binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
protein complex binding

biological process:
anion homeostasis

biological process:
carbamoyl phosphate biosynthetic process

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
cellular response to cAMP

biological process:
cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus

biological process:
cellular response to glucagon stimulus

biological process:
cellular response to oleic acid

biological process:
citrulline biosynthetic process

biological process:
glutamine metabolic process

biological process:
glycogen catabolic process

biological process:
hepatocyte differentiation

biological process:
midgut development

biological process:
nitric oxide metabolic process

biological process:
positive regulation of vasodilation

biological process:
response to amino acid stimulus

biological process:
response to dexamethasone stimulus

biological process:
response to drug

biological process:
response to food

biological process:
response to growth hormone stimulus

biological process:
response to lipopolysaccharide

biological process:
response to starvation

biological process:
response to steroid hormone stimulus

biological process:
response to toxin

biological process:
response to zinc ion

biological process:
triglyceride catabolic process

biological process:
urea cycle

biological process:
urea cycle

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
mitochondrial inner membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrial nucleoid

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
protein complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Arginine and proline metabolism

2: Nitrogen metabolism

3: Urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups

4: Glutamate metabolism

Unique ID: 165794

Name: epoxide hydrolase 2, cytoplasmic
UniGene:
Hs.212088
Symbol: EPHX2
Entrez ID: 2053
Chromosome: 8
Cytoband: 8p21

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:EPHX2

Sum Func: SP Function: acts on epoxides (alkene oxides, oxiranes) and arene oxides. plays a role in xenobiotic metabolism by degrading potentially toxic epoxides. also determines steady-state levels of physiological mediators. has low phosphatase activity. SP Local: cytoplasm. peroxisome. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
epoxide hydrolase activity

molecular function:
hydrolase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
protein homodimerization activity

biological process:
aromatic compound catabolic process

biological process:
cellular calcium ion homeostasis

biological process:
drug metabolic process

biological process:
inflammatory response

biological process:
positive regulation of vasodilation

biological process:
regulation of blood pressure

biological process:
response to toxin

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
Golgi apparatus

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
focal adhesion

cellular component:
nucleolus

cellular component:
peroxisome

cellular component:
soluble fraction

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Eicosanoid Metabolism

KEGG Pathways:

1: Arachidonic acid metabolism

2: Tetrachloroethene degradation

Unique ID: 160308

Name: cell adhesion molecule 1
UniGene:
Hs.370510
Symbol: CADM1
Entrez ID: 23705
Chromosome: 11
Cytoband: 11q23.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CADM1

Sum Func: SP Function: mediates homophilic cell-cell adhesion in a ca(2+)- independent manner. also mediates heterophilic cell-cell adhesion with cadm3 and pvrl3 in a ca(2+)-independent manner. acts as a tumor suppressor in non-small-cell lung cancer (nsclc) cells. interaction with crtam promotes natural killer (nk) cell cytotoxicity and interferon-gamma (ifn-gamma) secretion by cd8+ cells in vitro as well as nk cell-mediated rejection of tumors expressing cadm3 in vivo. may contribute to the less invasive phenotypes of lepidic growth tumor cells. in mast cells, may mediate attachment to and promote communication with nerves. cadm1, together with mitf, is essential for development and survival of mast cells in vivo. may act as a synaptic cell adhesion molecule that drives synapse assembly. may be involved in neuronal migration, axon growth, pathfinding, and fasciculation on the axons of differentiating neurons. may play diverse roles in the spermatogenesis including in the adhesion of spermatocytes and spermatids to sertoli cells and for their normal differentiation into mature spermatozoa. SP Local: cell membrane; single-pass type i membrane protein. note=associates with perinuclear and plasma membranes in vivo. localized to the basolateral plasma membrane of epithelial cells in gall bladder. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
PDZ domain binding

molecular function:
protein C-terminus binding

molecular function:
protein homodimerization activity

molecular function:
receptor binding

molecular function:
receptor binding

biological process:
T cell mediated cytotoxicity

biological process:
activated T cell proliferation

biological process:
adherens junction organization

biological process:
apoptosis

biological process:
calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion

biological process:
cell adhesion

biological process:
cell differentiation

biological process:
cell junction assembly

biological process:
cell recognition

biological process:
cell recognition

biological process:
cell-cell junction organization

biological process:
detection of stimulus

biological process:
detection of stimulus

biological process:
heterophilic cell-cell adhesion

biological process:
homophilic cell adhesion

biological process:
liver development

biological process:
multicellular organismal development

biological process:
positive regulation of cytokine secretion

biological process:
positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity

biological process:
positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity

biological process:
spermatogenesis

biological process:
susceptibility to natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity

biological process:
susceptibility to natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity

biological process:
synapse assembly

cellular component:
axon

cellular component:
basolateral plasma membrane

cellular component:
cell-cell junction

cellular component:
dendrite

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
synapse

cellular component:
synaptic vesicle

cellular component:
synaptosome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs)

Unique ID: 161478

Name: aquaporin 9
UniGene:
Hs.104624
Symbol: AQP9
Entrez ID: 366
Chromosome: 15
Cytoband: 15q

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:AQP9

Sum Func: SP Function: forms a channel with a broad specificity. mediates passage of a wide variety of non-charged solutes including carbamides, polyols, purines, and pyrimidines in a phloretin- and mercury-sensitive manner, whereas amino acids, cyclic sugars, na(+), k(+), cl(-), and deprotonated monocarboxylates are excluded. also permeable to urea and glycerol. SP Local: membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
amine transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
carboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
glycerol channel activity

molecular function:
polyol transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
porin activity

molecular function:
purine base transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
pyrimidine base transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
transporter activity

molecular function:
water channel activity

molecular function:
water transmembrane transporter activity

biological process:
amine transport

biological process:
amine transport

biological process:
canalicular bile acid transport

biological process:
carboxylic acid transport

biological process:
cellular response to cAMP

biological process:
excretion

biological process:
glycerol transport

biological process:
immune response

biological process:
metabolic process

biological process:
polyol transport

biological process:
purine base transport

biological process:
pyrimidine base transport

biological process:
response to mercury ion

biological process:
response to organic substance

biological process:
response to osmotic stress

biological process:
transmembrane transport

biological process:
transport

biological process:
water homeostasis

biological process:
water transport

biological process:
water transport

cellular component:
basolateral plasma membrane

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
integral to plasma membrane

cellular component:
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle

cellular component:
microsome

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 165324

Name: peroxisomal membrane protein 2, 22kDa
UniGene:
Hs.430299
Symbol: PXMP2
Entrez ID: 5827
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q24.33

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:PXMP2

Sum Func: SP Function: seems to be involved in pore-forming activity and may contribute to the unspecific permeability of the peroxisomal membrane. SP Local: peroxisome membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
protein binding

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
peroxisomal membrane

cellular component:
peroxisome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 168366

Name: sterol carrier protein 2
UniGene:
Hs.476365
Symbol: SCP2
Entrez ID: 6342
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1p32

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SCP2

Sum Func: SP Function: mediates in vitro the transfer of all common phospholipids, cholesterol and gangliosides between membranes. may play a role in regulating steroidogenesis. SP Local: isoform scp2: mitochondrion (probable). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
lipid binding

molecular function:
propanoyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity

molecular function:
propionyl-CoA C2-trimethyltridecanoyltransferase activity

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
sterol binding

molecular function:
transferase activity

biological process:
bile acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
bile acid metabolic process

biological process:
cellular lipid metabolic process

biological process:
fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA oxidase

biological process:
lipid transport

biological process:
peroxisome organization

biological process:
steroid biosynthetic process

biological process:
transport

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
nucleolus

cellular component:
nucleus

cellular component:
peroxisomal matrix

cellular component:
peroxisome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: PPAR signaling pathway

Unique ID: 166095

Name: carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1, mitochondrial
UniGene:
Hs.149252
Symbol: CPS1
Entrez ID: 1373
Chromosome: 2
Cytoband: 2q35

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CPS1

Sum Func: SP Function: involved in the urea cycle of ureotelic animals where the enzyme plays an important role in removing excess ammonia from the cell. SP Local: mitochondrion. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
calcium ion binding

molecular function:
carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity

molecular function:
carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity

molecular function:
carbamoyl-phosphate synthase activity

molecular function:
endopeptidase activity

molecular function:
glutamate binding

molecular function:
ligase activity

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
phospholipid binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
protein complex binding

biological process:
anion homeostasis

biological process:
carbamoyl phosphate biosynthetic process

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
cellular response to cAMP

biological process:
cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus

biological process:
cellular response to glucagon stimulus

biological process:
cellular response to oleic acid

biological process:
citrulline biosynthetic process

biological process:
glutamine metabolic process

biological process:
glycogen catabolic process

biological process:
hepatocyte differentiation

biological process:
midgut development

biological process:
nitric oxide metabolic process

biological process:
positive regulation of vasodilation

biological process:
response to amino acid stimulus

biological process:
response to dexamethasone stimulus

biological process:
response to drug

biological process:
response to food

biological process:
response to growth hormone stimulus

biological process:
response to lipopolysaccharide

biological process:
response to starvation

biological process:
response to steroid hormone stimulus

biological process:
response to toxin

biological process:
response to zinc ion

biological process:
triglyceride catabolic process

biological process:
urea cycle

biological process:
urea cycle

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
mitochondrial inner membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrial nucleoid

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
protein complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Arginine and proline metabolism

2: Nitrogen metabolism

3: Urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups

4: Glutamate metabolism

Unique ID: 165233

Name: glycine-N-acyltransferase
UniGene:
Hs.145384
Symbol: GLYAT
Entrez ID: 10249
Chromosome: 11
Cytoband: 11q12.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:GLYAT

Sum Func: SP Function: mitochondrial acyltransferase which transfers the acyl group to the n-terminus of glycine. can conjugate a multitude of substrates to form a variety of n-acylglycines. SP Local: mitochondrion (by similarity). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
acyltransferase activity

molecular function:
glycine N-acyltransferase activity

molecular function:
glycine N-benzoyltransferase activity

molecular function:
transferase activity

biological process:
acyl-CoA metabolic process

biological process:
response to toxin

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 165777

Name: guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 2
UniGene:
Hs.185172
Symbol: GNB2
Entrez ID: 2783
Chromosome: 7
Cytoband: 7q21.3-q22.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:GNB2

Sum Func: SP Function: guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (g proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. the beta and gamma chains are required for the gtpase activity, for replacement of gdp by gtp, and for g protein- effector interaction. SP Local: cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
GTPase activity

molecular function:
calcium channel regulator activity

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
signal transducer activity

biological process:
G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway

biological process:
GTP catabolic process

biological process:
cellular response to glucagon stimulus

biological process:
energy reserve metabolic process

biological process:
synaptic transmission

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
perinuclear region of cytoplasm

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
protein complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 161491

Name: ligase IV, DNA, ATP-dependent
UniGene:
Hs.166091
Symbol: LIG4
Entrez ID: 3981
Chromosome: 13
Cytoband: 13q33-q34

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:LIG4

Sum Func: SP Function: efficiently joins single-strand breaks in a double- stranded polydeoxynucleotide in an atp-dependent reaction. involved in dna non-homologous end joining (nhej) required for double-strand break repair and v(d)j recombination. the lig4-xrcc4 complex is responsible for the nhej ligation step, and xrcc4 enhances the joining activity of lig4. binding of the lig4-xrcc4 complex to dna ends is dependent on the assembly of the dna- dependent protein kinase complex dna-pk to these dna ends. SP Local: nucleus. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
DNA binding

molecular function:
DNA ligase (ATP) activity

molecular function:
DNA ligase activity

molecular function:
DNA ligase activity

molecular function:
ligase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
protein C-terminus binding

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
DNA ligation

biological process:
DNA ligation involved in DNA recombination

biological process:
DNA ligation involved in DNA repair

biological process:
DNA ligation involved in DNA repair

biological process:
DNA repair

biological process:
DNA replication

biological process:
T cell differentiation in thymus

biological process:
T cell receptor V(D)J recombination

biological process:
V(D)J recombination

biological process:
cell cycle

biological process:
cell division

biological process:
cell proliferation

biological process:
central nervous system development

biological process:
chromosome organization

biological process:
double-strand break repair

biological process:
double-strand break repair

biological process:
double-strand break repair

biological process:
double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

biological process:
double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

biological process:
double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

biological process:
immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination

biological process:
in utero embryonic development

biological process:
initiation of viral infection

biological process:
isotype switching

biological process:
negative regulation of neuron apoptosis

biological process:
neuron apoptosis

biological process:
nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling

biological process:
positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation

biological process:
positive regulation of neurogenesis

biological process:
pro-B cell differentiation

biological process:
provirus integration

biological process:
response to X-ray

biological process:
response to gamma radiation

biological process:
single strand break repair

biological process:
somatic stem cell maintenance

biological process:
viral reproduction

cellular component:
DNA ligase IV complex

cellular component:
DNA-dependent protein kinase-DNA ligase 4 complex

cellular component:
DNA-dependent protein kinase-DNA ligase 4 complex

cellular component:
condensed chromosome

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
focal adhesion

cellular component:
intracellular

cellular component:
nonhomologous end joining complex

cellular component:
nucleolus

cellular component:
nucleoplasm

cellular component:
nucleus

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 166778

Name: phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2 (mitochondrial)
UniGene:
Hs.75812
Symbol: PCK2
Entrez ID: 5106
Chromosome: 14
Cytoband: 14q11.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:PCK2

Sum Func: SP Function: catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate (oaa) to phosphoenolpyruvate (pep), the rate-limiting step in the metabolic pathway that produces glucose from lactate and other precursors derived from the citric acid cycle (by similarity). SP Local: mitochondrion. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
GTP binding

molecular function:
lyase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) activity

molecular function:
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase activity

molecular function:
purine nucleotide binding

biological process:
carbohydrate metabolic process

biological process:
gluconeogenesis

biological process:
glucose metabolic process

biological process:
oxaloacetate metabolic process

biological process:
response to glucocorticoid stimulus

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
soluble fraction

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: PPAR signaling pathway

2: Adipocytokine signaling pathway

3: Insulin signaling pathway

4: Pyruvate metabolism

5: Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)

Unique ID: 162315

Name: calcium channel, voltage-dependent, beta 3 subunit
UniGene:
Hs.250712
Symbol: CACNB3
Entrez ID: 784
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CACNB3

Sum Func: SP Function: the beta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels contributes to the function of the calcium channel by increasing peak calcium current, shifting the voltage dependencies of activation and inactivation, modulating g protein inhibition and controlling the alpha-1 subunit membrane targeting. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
voltage-gated calcium channel activity

molecular function:
voltage-gated ion channel activity

biological process:
T cell receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
axon guidance

biological process:
calcium ion transport

biological process:
ion transport

biological process:
membrane depolarization

biological process:
regulation of calcium ion transport via voltage-gated calcium channel activity

biological process:
regulation of calcium ion transport via voltage-gated calcium channel activity

biological process:
synaptic transmission

biological process:
transport

cellular component:
apical plasma membrane

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
voltage-gated calcium channel complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: MAPK signaling pathway

Unique ID: 166910

Name: acireductone dioxygenase 1
UniGene:
Hs.502773
Symbol: ADI1
Entrez ID: 55256
Chromosome: 2
Cytoband: 2p25.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ADI1

Sum Func: SP Function: has aci-reductone dioxygenase (ard) activity and can function in the 5-methylthioadenosine (mta) methionine salvage pathway. down-regulates cell migration mediated by mmp14. necessary for hepatitis c virus replication in an otherwise non- permissive cell line. SP Local: cell membrane; peripheral membrane protein; cytoplasmic side. nucleus. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine

biological process:
cellular amino acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
methionine biosynthetic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
nucleus

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 167281

Name: cyclin-dependent kinase 13
UniGene:
Hs.233552
Symbol: CDK13
Entrez ID: 8621
Chromosome: 7
Cytoband: 7p13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CDK13

Sum Func: SP Function: cyclin-dependent kinase which displays ctd kinase activity and is required for rna splicing. has ctd kinase activity by hyperphosphorylating the c-terminal heptapeptide repeat domain (ctd) of the largest rna polymerase ii subunit rpb1, thereby acting as a key regulator of transcription elongation. required for rna splicing, probably by phosphorylating srsf1/sf2. required during hematopoiesis. in case of infection by hiv-1 virus, interacts with hiv-1 tat protein acetylated at 'lys-50' and 'lys- 51', thereby increasing hiv-1 mrna splicing and promoting the production of the doubly spliced hiv-1 protein nef. SP Local: nucleus speckle. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain kinase activity

molecular function:
cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
protein kinase activity

molecular function:
transferase activity

biological process:
alternative nuclear mRNA splicing, via spliceosome

biological process:
alternative nuclear mRNA splicing, via spliceosome

biological process:
hemopoiesis

biological process:
multicellular organismal development

biological process:
phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain

biological process:
positive regulation of cell proliferation

biological process:
regulation of mitosis

cellular component:
nuclear cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex

cellular component:
nuclear speck

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 164136

Name: acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long chain
UniGene:
Hs.471277
Symbol: ACADL
Entrez ID: 33
Chromosome: 2
Cytoband: 2q34-q35

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ACADL

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: mitochondrion matrix. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
fatty-acyl-CoA binding

molecular function:
flavin adenine dinucleotide binding

molecular function:
long-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity

biological process:
carnitine catabolic process

biological process:
carnitine metabolic process, CoA-linked

biological process:
cellular lipid catabolic process

biological process:
cellular lipid metabolic process

biological process:
fatty acid beta-oxidation

biological process:
fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA dehydrogenase

biological process:
fatty acid metabolic process

biological process:
long-chain fatty acid catabolic process

biological process:
negative regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
negative regulation of fatty acid oxidation

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
protein homotetramerization

biological process:
regulation of cholesterol metabolic process

biological process:
temperature homeostasis

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrial membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Propanoate metabolism

2: Fatty acid metabolism

3: beta-Alanine metabolism

4: Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation

5: PPAR signaling pathway

Unique ID: 160425

Name: cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase)
UniGene:
Hs.19904
Symbol: CTH
Entrez ID: 1491
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1p31.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CTH

Sum Func: SP Function: catalyzes the last step in the transsulfuration pathway from methionine to cysteine. has broad substrate specificity. converts cystathionine to cysteine, ammonia and 2-oxobutanoate. converts two cysteine molecules to lanthionine and hydrogen sulfide. can also accept homocysteine as substrate. specificity depends on the levels of the endogenous substrates. generates the endogenous signaling molecule hydrogen sulfide (h2s), and so contributes to the regulation of blood pressure. SP Local: cytoplasm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
L-cysteine desulfhydrase activity

molecular function:
cystathionine beta-lyase activity

molecular function:
cystathionine gamma-lyase activity

molecular function:
lyase activity

molecular function:
pyridoxal phosphate binding

biological process:
cellular amino acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
cysteine biosynthetic process

biological process:
cysteine metabolic process

biological process:
glutathione metabolic process

biological process:
homocysteine metabolic process

biological process:
hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process

biological process:
negative regulation of cell growth

biological process:
negative regulation of cell proliferation

biological process:
protein homotetramerization

biological process:
protein-pyridoxal-5-phosphate linkage via peptidyl-N6-pyridoxal phosphate-L-lysine

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Cysteine metabolism

2: Nitrogen metabolism

3: Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism

4: Selenoamino acid metabolism

5: Methionine metabolism

Unique ID: 165825

UniGene: In multiple Geneids
Symbol: SDS

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SDS

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: Gene Ontology: BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 161296

Name: haptoglobin
UniGene:
Hs.513711
Symbol: HP
Entrez ID: 3240
Chromosome: 16
Cytoband: 16q22.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:HP

Sum Func: SP Function: haptoglobin combines with free plasma hemoglobin, preventing loss of iron through the kidneys and protecting the kidneys from damage by hemoglobin, while making the hemoglobin accessible to degradative enzymes. SP Local: secreted. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
catalytic activity

molecular function:
hemoglobin binding

molecular function:
serine-type endopeptidase activity

biological process:
cellular iron ion homeostasis

biological process:
defense response

biological process:
negative regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

biological process:
negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity

biological process:
positive regulation of cell death

biological process:
proteolysis

biological process:
response to hydrogen peroxide

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 161511

Name: ATPase, Na+/K+ transporting, alpha 3 polypeptide
UniGene:
Hs.515427
Symbol: ATP1A3
Entrez ID: 478
Chromosome: 19
Cytoband: 19q13.31

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ATP1A3

Sum Func: SP Function: this is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of atp coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. this action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients. SP Local: cell membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
ATPase activity, coupled to transmembrane movement of ions, phosphorylative mechanism

molecular function:
hydrolase activity

molecular function:
hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, catalyzing transmembrane movement of substances

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
monovalent inorganic cation transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase activity

biological process:
ATP biosynthetic process

biological process:
adult locomotory behavior

biological process:
ion transmembrane transport

biological process:
ion transmembrane transport

biological process:
ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
memory

biological process:
potassium ion transport

biological process:
response to drug

biological process:
sodium ion transport

biological process:
transmembrane transport

biological process:
visual learning

cellular component:
Golgi apparatus

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
nucleus

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 166057

Name: POU class 1 homeobox 1
UniGene:
Hs.591654
Symbol: POU1F1
Entrez ID: 5449
Chromosome: 3
Cytoband: 3p11

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:POU1F1

Sum Func: SP Function: transcription factor involved in the specification of the lactotrope, somatotrope, and thyrotrope phenotypes in the developing anterior pituitary. activates growth hormone and prolactin genes. specifically binds to the consensus sequence 5'- taaat-3'. SP Local: nucleus. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
sequence-specific DNA binding

molecular function:
sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity

molecular function:
transcription regulator activity

biological process:
cell fate specification

biological process:
negative regulation of cell proliferation

biological process:
positive regulation of gene-specific transcription

biological process:
regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

biological process:
transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

biological process:
transcription, DNA-dependent

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 164992

Name: D-amino-acid oxidase
UniGene:
Hs.113227
Symbol: DAO
Entrez ID: 1610
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q24

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:DAO

Sum Func: SP Function: regulates the level of the neuromodulator d-serine in the brain. has high activity towards d-dopa and contributes to dopamine synthesis. could act as a detoxifying agent which removes d-amino acids accumulated during aging. acts on a variety of d- amino acids with a preference for those having small hydrophobic side chains followed by those bearing polar, aromatic, and basic groups. does not act on acidic amino acids. SP Local: peroxisome. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
D-amino-acid oxidase activity

molecular function:
binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
glyoxylate metabolic process

biological process:
leucine metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

cellular component:
peroxisomal matrix

cellular component:
peroxisome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Arginine and proline metabolism

2: Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism

3: D-Arginine and D-ornithine metabolism

Unique ID: 169679
Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: Gene Ontology: BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 163485

Name: desmoglein 1
UniGene:
Hs.2633
Symbol: DSG1
Entrez ID: 1828
Chromosome: 18
Cytoband: 18q12.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:DSG1

Sum Func: SP Function: component of intercellular desmosome junctions. involved in the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion. SP Local: cell membrane; single-pass type i membrane protein (by similarity). cell junction, desmosome. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
calcium ion binding

molecular function:
gamma-catenin binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
toxin binding

biological process:
apoptosis

biological process:
calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion

biological process:
cell-cell adhesion

biological process:
cell-cell junction assembly

biological process:
cellular component disassembly involved in apoptosis

biological process:
homophilic cell adhesion

biological process:
protein stabilization

cellular component:
cell-cell junction

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
desmosome

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
internal side of plasma membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Cell Communication

Unique ID: 160233

Name: dual-specificity tyrosine-(Y)-phosphorylation regulated kinase 3
UniGene:
Hs.164267
Symbol: DYRK3
Entrez ID: 8444
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1q32.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:DYRK3

Sum Func: SP Function: negative regulator of epo-dependent erythropoiesis, may place an upper limit on red cell production during stress erythropoiesis. inhibits cell death due to cytokine withdrawal in hematopoietic progenitor cells. may act by regulating creb/cre signaling. SP Local: nucleus. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
magnesium ion binding

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
protein kinase activity

molecular function:
protein serine/threonine kinase activity

molecular function:
protein tyrosine kinase activity

molecular function:
transferase activity

biological process:
erythrocyte differentiation

biological process:
protein phosphorylation

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 166974

Name: growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha
UniGene:
Hs.80409
Symbol: GADD45A
Entrez ID: 1647
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1p31.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:GADD45A

Sum Func: SP Function: binds to proliferating cell nuclear antigen. might affect pcna interaction with some cdk (cell division protein kinase) complexes; stimulates dna excision repair in vitro and inhibits entry of cells into s phase. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
DNA repair

biological process:
G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle

biological process:
apoptosis

biological process:
cell cycle arrest

biological process:
cellular response to ionizing radiation

biological process:
cellular response to mechanical stimulus

biological process:
centrosome cycle

biological process:
negative regulation of protein kinase activity

biological process:
regulation of cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity

biological process:
signal transduction in response to DNA damage

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Cell Cycle: G2/M Checkpoint

2: ATM Signaling Pathway

3: p53 Signaling Pathway

4: Hypoxia and p53 in the Cardiovascular system

KEGG Pathways:

1: MAPK signaling pathway

2: Cell cycle

Unique ID: 167196

Name: 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, type 1
UniGene:
Hs.274539
Symbol: BDH1
Entrez ID: 622
Chromosome: 3
Cytoband: 3q29

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:BDH1

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: mitochondrion matrix. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
phospholipid binding

biological process:
adipose tissue development

biological process:
brain development

biological process:
cellular ketone body metabolic process

biological process:
cellular lipid metabolic process

biological process:
ketone body biosynthetic process

biological process:
ketone body catabolic process

biological process:
liver development

biological process:
metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
response to cadmium ion

biological process:
response to corticosterone stimulus

biological process:
response to drug

biological process:
response to estradiol stimulus

biological process:
response to ethanol

biological process:
response to growth hormone stimulus

biological process:
response to hormone stimulus

biological process:
response to insulin stimulus

biological process:
response to nutrient

biological process:
response to starvation

biological process:
response to toxin

cellular component:
mitochondrial inner membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Butanoate metabolism

2: Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies

Unique ID: 163580

Name: adrenergic, beta-2-, receptor, surface
UniGene:
Hs.2551
Symbol: ADRB2
Entrez ID: 154
Chromosome: 5
Cytoband: 5q31-q32

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ADRB2

Sum Func: SP Function: beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of g proteins. the beta-2-adrenergic receptor binds epinephrine with an approximately 30-fold greater affinity than it does norepinephrine. SP Local: cell membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
G-protein coupled receptor activity

molecular function:
adenylate cyclase binding

molecular function:
adrenergic receptor activity

molecular function:
beta2-adrenergic receptor activity

molecular function:
dopamine binding

molecular function:
drug binding

molecular function:
epinephrine binding

molecular function:
ionotropic glutamate receptor binding

molecular function:
norepinephrine binding

molecular function:
potassium channel regulator activity

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
protein homodimerization activity

molecular function:
receptor activity

biological process:
G-protein signaling, coupled to cAMP nucleotide second messenger

biological process:
activation of adenylate cyclase activity

biological process:
activation of adenylate cyclase activity by G-protein signaling pathway

biological process:
activation of transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity

biological process:
bone resorption

biological process:
brown fat cell differentiation

biological process:
cell surface receptor linked signaling pathway

biological process:
desensitization of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway by arrestin

biological process:
diaphragm contraction

biological process:
diet induced thermogenesis

biological process:
endosome to lysosome transport

biological process:
heat generation

biological process:
negative regulation of calcium ion transport via voltage-gated calcium channel activity

biological process:
negative regulation of inflammatory response

biological process:
negative regulation of multicellular organism growth

biological process:
negative regulation of ossification

biological process:
negative regulation of smooth muscle contraction

biological process:
positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade

biological process:
positive regulation of apoptosis

biological process:
positive regulation of bone mineralization

biological process:
positive regulation of cell proliferation

biological process:
positive regulation of heart contraction

biological process:
positive regulation of potassium ion transport

biological process:
positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue growth

biological process:
positive regulation of sodium ion transport

biological process:
positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

biological process:
positive regulation of vasodilation

biological process:
receptor-mediated endocytosis

biological process:
regulation of sensory perception of pain

biological process:
response to cold

biological process:
vasodilation by norepinephrine-epinephrine involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure

cellular component:
apical plasma membrane

cellular component:
axon

cellular component:
caveola

cellular component:
dendritic spine

cellular component:
endosome

cellular component:
integral to plasma membrane

cellular component:
intracellular part

cellular component:
lysosome

cellular component:
membrane fraction

cellular component:
microsome

cellular component:
neuronal cell body membrane

cellular component:
nucleus

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
receptor complex

cellular component:
sarcolemma

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and beta 2 adrenergic receptor (b2AR) pathway

2: Phospholipase C-epsilon pathway

3: Corticosteroids and cardioprotection

KEGG Pathways:

1: Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction

2: Calcium signaling pathway

Unique ID: 160471

Name: heat-responsive protein 12
UniGene:
Hs.18426
Symbol: HRSP12
Entrez ID: 10247
Chromosome: 8
Cytoband: 8q22

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:HRSP12

Sum Func: SP Function: endoribonuclease responsible for the inhibition of the translation by cleaving mrna inhibits cell-free protein synthesis. cleaves phosphodiester bonds only in single-stranded rna (by similarity). SP Local: cytoplasm. nucleus. note=mostly cytoplasmic but, in less differentiated cells occasionally nuclear. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
endonuclease activity

molecular function:
hydrolase activity

biological process:
regulation of translational termination

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
nucleolus

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 169589

Name: homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase
UniGene:
Hs.368254
Symbol: HGD
Entrez ID: 3081
Chromosome: 3
Cytoband: 3q13.33

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:HGD

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

biological process:
L-phenylalanine catabolic process

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
tyrosine catabolic process

cellular component:
cytosol

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Tyrosine metabolism

2: Styrene degradation

Unique ID: 159780

Name: multiple PDZ domain protein
UniGene:
Hs.169378
Symbol: MPDZ
Entrez ID: 8777
Chromosome: 9
Cytoband: 9p23

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:MPDZ

Sum Func: SP Function: interacts with htr2c and provokes its clustering at the cell surface (by similarity). member of the nmdar signaling complex that may play a role in control of ampar potentiation and synaptic plasticity in excitatory synapses. SP Local: cell membrane; peripheral membrane protein; cytoplasmic side. apical cell membrane; peripheral membrane protein; cytoplasmic side. cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane, postsynaptic density. cell projection, dendrite. cell junction, synapse. cell junction, tight junction. cell junction, synapse. cell junction, synapse, synaptosome. note=associated with membranes. colocalizes with htr2c on the apical membrane of epithelial choroid plexus cells. highly enriched in postsynaptic densities (psd). localized to punctae on dendrites of hippocampal neurons and colocalizes with the synaptic marker dlg4. localized mainly in the schmidt-lanterman incisures of myelinating schwann cells (by similarity). in the retina, localizes to the sub-apical region adjacent to the adherens junction complex at the outer limiting membrane. enriched at the tight junctions of epithelial cells. association to the tight junctions depends on cxadr. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
protein C-terminus binding

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
interspecies interaction between organisms

cellular component:
apical plasma membrane

cellular component:
cell junction

cellular component:
cell projection

cellular component:
dendrite

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
postsynaptic density

cellular component:
postsynaptic membrane

cellular component:
synapse

cellular component:
synaptosome

cellular component:
tight junction

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Tight junction

Unique ID: 161003

Name: alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide
UniGene:
Hs.4
Symbol: ADH1B
Entrez ID: 125
Chromosome: 4
Cytoband: 4q23

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ADH1B

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: cytoplasm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
alcohol dehydrogenase activity, zinc-dependent

molecular function:
binding

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
zinc ion binding

biological process:
ethanol oxidation

biological process:
ethanol oxidation

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Fatty acid metabolism

2: Tyrosine metabolism

3: Bile acid biosynthesis

4: Glycerolipid metabolism

5: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis

6: Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450

7: 1- and 2-Methylnaphthalene degradation

Unique ID: 164412

UniGene: In multiple Geneids
Symbol: CES2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CES2

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: Gene Ontology: BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 161259

Name: solute carrier family 22 (organic cation transporter), member 1
UniGene:
Hs.117367
Symbol: SLC22A1
Entrez ID: 6580
Chromosome: 6
Cytoband: 6q26

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SLC22A1

Sum Func: SP Function: translocates a broad array of organic cations with various structures and molecular weights including the model compounds 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (mpp), tetraethylammonium (tea), n-1-methylnicotinamide (nmn), 4-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)- n-methylpyridinium (asp), the endogenous compounds choline, guanidine, histamine, epinephrine, adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine, and the drugs quinine, and metformin. the transport of organic cations is inhibited by a broad array of compounds like tetramethylammonium (tma), cocaine, lidocaine, nmda receptor antagonists, atropine, prazosin, cimetidine, tea and nmn, guanidine, cimetidine, choline, procainamide, quinine, tetrabutylammonium, and tetrapentylammonium. translocates organic cations in an electrogenic and ph-independent manner. translocates organic cations across the plasma membrane in both directions. transports the polyamines spermine and spermidine. transports pramipexole across the basolateral membrane of the proximal tubular epithelial cells. the choline transport is activated by mmts. regulated by various intracellular signaling pathways including inhibition by protein kinase a activation, and endogenously activation by the calmodulin complex, the calmodulin- dependent kinase ii and lck tyrosine kinase. SP Local: basolateral cell membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ion transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
organic cation transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
transporter activity

biological process:
organic cation transport

biological process:
transmembrane transport

cellular component:
basolateral plasma membrane

cellular component:
integral to plasma membrane

cellular component:
membrane fraction

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 160174

Name: complement component 6
UniGene:
Hs.481992
Symbol: C6
Entrez ID: 729
Chromosome: 5
Cytoband: 5p13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:C6

Sum Func: SP Function: constituent of the membrane attack complex (mac) that plays a key role in the innate and adaptive immune response by forming pores in the plasma membrane of target cells. SP Local: secreted. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
activation of caspase activity

biological process:
complement activation

biological process:
complement activation, classical pathway

biological process:
cytolysis

biological process:
in utero embryonic development

biological process:
induction of apoptosis

biological process:
innate immune response

biological process:
positive regulation of activation of membrane attack complex

biological process:
positive regulation of angiogenesis

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular space

cellular component:
membrane attack complex

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Classical Complement Pathway

2: Complement Pathway

3: Cells and Molecules involved in local acute inflammatory response

4: Alternative Complement Pathway

5: Lectin Induced Complement Pathway

KEGG Pathways:

1: Complement and coagulation cascades

Unique ID: 161323

Name: semaphorin 7A, GPI membrane anchor (John Milton Hagen blood group)
UniGene:
Hs.24640
Symbol: SEMA7A
Entrez ID: 8482
Chromosome: 15
Cytoband: 15q22.3-q23

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SEMA7A

Sum Func: SP Function: plays an important role in integrin-mediated signaling and functions both in regulating cell migration and immune responses. promotes formation of focal adhesion complexes, activation of the protein kinase ptk2/fak1 and subsequent phosphorylation of mapk1 and mapk3. promotes production of proinflammatory cytokines by monocytes and macrophages. plays an important role in modulating inflammation and t cell-mediated immune responses. promotes axon growth in the embryonic olfactory bulb. promotes attachment, spreading and dendrite outgrowth in melanocytes. SP Local: cell membrane; lipid-anchor, gpi-anchor; extracellular side. note=detected in a punctate pattern on the cell membrane of basal and supra-basal skin keratinocytes. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
receptor activity

biological process:
axon guidance

biological process:
cell differentiation

biological process:
immune response

biological process:
integrin-mediated signaling pathway

biological process:
multicellular organismal development

biological process:
nervous system development

biological process:
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade

biological process:
positive regulation of axon extension

biological process:
positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production

biological process:
regulation of inflammatory response

cellular component:
anchored to membrane

cellular component:
external side of plasma membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Axon guidance

Unique ID: 163533

Name: enoyl CoA hydratase domain containing 2
UniGene:
Hs.476319
Symbol: ECHDC2
Entrez ID: 55268
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1p32.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ECHDC2

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: mitochondrion (potential). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
lyase activity

biological process:
fatty acid metabolic process

biological process:
lipid metabolic process

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 162878

Name: transmembrane protein 56
UniGene:
Hs.483512
Symbol: TMEM56
Entrez ID: 148534
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1p21.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:TMEM56

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: membrane; multi-pass membrane protein (potential). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
molecular_function

biological process:
biological_process

cellular component:
cellular_component

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 163887

Name: prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 (prostaglandin G/H synthase and cyclooxygenase)
UniGene:
Hs.201978
Symbol: PTGS1
Entrez ID: 5742
Chromosome: 9
Cytoband: 9q32-q33.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:PTGS1

Sum Func: SP Function: may play an important role in regulating or promoting cell proliferation in some normal and neoplastically transformed cells. SP Local: microsome membrane; peripheral membrane protein. endoplasmic reticulum membrane; peripheral membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
heme binding

molecular function:
lipid binding

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen

molecular function:
peroxidase activity

molecular function:
prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activity

biological process:
aging

biological process:
cyclooxygenase pathway

biological process:
fatty acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
hormone biosynthetic process

biological process:
lipid metabolic process

biological process:
negative regulation of epinephrine secretion

biological process:
negative regulation of norepinephrine secretion

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction

biological process:
positive regulation of vasoconstriction

biological process:
prostaglandin biosynthetic process

biological process:
prostanoid metabolic process

biological process:
regulation of blood pressure

biological process:
regulation of cell proliferation

biological process:
response to corticosterone stimulus

biological process:
response to organic nitrogen

biological process:
response to oxidative stress

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
Golgi apparatus

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytoplasmic part

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum membrane

cellular component:
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle

cellular component:
microsome

cellular component:
nuclear envelope

cellular component:
nucleus

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Aspirin Blocks Signaling Pathway Involved in Platelet Activation

2: Mechanism of Acetaminophen Activity and Toxicity

3: Eicosanoid Metabolism

KEGG Pathways:

1: Arachidonic acid metabolism

Unique ID: 159969

Name: complement component 1, r subcomponent
UniGene:
Hs.524224
Symbol: C1R
Entrez ID: 715
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12p13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:C1R

Sum Func: SP Function: c1r b chain is a serine protease that combines with c1q and c1s to form c1, the first component of the classical pathway of the complement system. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
calcium ion binding

molecular function:
peptidase activity

molecular function:
serine-type endopeptidase activity

molecular function:
serine-type peptidase activity

biological process:
complement activation

biological process:
complement activation, classical pathway

biological process:
immune response

biological process:
innate immune response

biological process:
proteolysis

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular region

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Classical Complement Pathway

2: Complement Pathway

KEGG Pathways:

1: Complement and coagulation cascades

Unique ID: 161484

Name: cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily F, polypeptide 3
UniGene:
Hs.106242
Symbol: CYP4F3
Entrez ID: 4051
Chromosome: 19
Cytoband: 19p13.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CYP4F3

Sum Func: SP Function: cytochromes p450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. this enzyme requires molecular oxygen and NADph for the omega-hydroxylation of ltb4, a potent chemoattractant for polymorphonuclear leukocytes. SP Local: endoplasmic reticulum membrane; single-pass membrane protein (by similarity). microsome membrane; single-pass membrane protein (by similarity). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
electron carrier activity

molecular function:
heme binding

molecular function:
leukotriene-B4 20-monooxygenase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
monooxygenase activity

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen

molecular function:
oxygen binding

biological process:
leukotriene metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum membrane

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
microsome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Arachidonic acid metabolism

Unique ID: 165274

Name: solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, GABA), member 1
UniGene:
Hs.443874
Symbol: SLC6A1
Entrez ID: 6529
Chromosome: 3
Cytoband: 3p25-p24

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SLC6A1

Sum Func: SP Function: terminates the action of gaba by its high affinity sodium-dependent reuptake into presynaptic terminals. SP Local: cell membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. note=localized at the plasma membrane and in a subset of intracellular vesicles. localized at the presynaptic terminals of interneurons (by similarity). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
gamma-aminobutyric acid:sodium symporter activity

molecular function:
neurotransmitter:sodium symporter activity

molecular function:
symporter activity

biological process:
gamma-aminobutyric acid import

biological process:
learning

biological process:
negative regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic

biological process:
neurotransmitter secretion

biological process:
protein homooligomerization

biological process:
response to calcium ion

biological process:
response to cocaine

biological process:
response to estradiol stimulus

biological process:
response to lead ion

biological process:
response to organic nitrogen

biological process:
response to purine-containing compound

biological process:
response to sucrose stimulus

biological process:
response to toxin

biological process:
synaptic transmission

biological process:
transmembrane transport

biological process:
transport

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
integral to plasma membrane

cellular component:
membrane fraction

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
synaptosome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 162599

Name: haptoglobin-related protein
UniGene:
Hs.655361
Symbol: HPR
Entrez ID: 3250
Chromosome: 16
Cytoband: 16q22.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:HPR

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: secreted (potential). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
catalytic activity

molecular function:
hemoglobin binding

molecular function:
serine-type endopeptidase activity

biological process:
proteolysis

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
spherical high-density lipoprotein particle

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 164597

Name: chromosome 8 open reading frame 40
UniGene:
Hs.655320
Symbol: C8orf40
Entrez ID: 114926
Chromosome: 8
Cytoband: 8p11.21

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:C8orf40

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: membrane; single-pass membrane protein (potential). Gene Ontology:

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
nucleolus

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 169027

Name: apolipoprotein C-IV
UniGene:
Hs.655423
Symbol: APOC4
Entrez ID: 346
Chromosome: 19
Cytoband: 19q13.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:APOC4

Sum Func: SP Function: may participate in lipoprotein metabolism. SP Local: secreted. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
lipid transporter activity

biological process:
lipid metabolic process

biological process:
lipid transport

biological process:
positive regulation of sequestering of triglyceride

biological process:
transport

biological process:
triglyceride homeostasis

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
high-density lipoprotein particle

cellular component:
very-low-density lipoprotein particle

cellular component:
very-low-density lipoprotein particle

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 160100

Name: aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family, member A1
UniGene:
Hs.483239
Symbol: ALDH7A1
Entrez ID: 501
Chromosome: 5
Cytoband: 5q31

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ALDH7A1

Sum Func: SP Function: multifunctional enzyme mediating important protective effects. metabolizes betaine aldehyde to betaine, an important cellular osmolyte and methyl donor. protects cells from oxidative stress by metabolizing a number of lipid peroxidation-derived aldehydes. involved in lysine catabolism. SP Local: isoform 2: cytoplasm, cytosol. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD) activity

molecular function:
betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

biological process:
cellular aldehyde metabolic process

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
lysine catabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
sensory perception of sound

cellular component:
cellular_component

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Lysine degradation

2: Limonene and pinene degradation

3: Propanoate metabolism

4: Fatty acid metabolism

5: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis

6: Arginine and proline metabolism

7: Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism

8: Glycerolipid metabolism

9: Tryptophan metabolism

10: Histidine metabolism

11: Butanoate metabolism

12: Pyruvate metabolism

13: beta-Alanine metabolism

14: Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation

15: Bile acid biosynthesis

Unique ID: 164495

Name: acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta
UniGene:
Hs.234898
Symbol: ACACB
Entrez ID: 32
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q24.11

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ACACB

Sum Func: SP Function: acc-beta may be involved in the provision of malonyl-coa or in the regulation of fatty acid oxidation, rather than fatty acid biosynthesis. carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase. SP Local: endomembrane system. note=may associate with membranes. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity

molecular function:
acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity

molecular function:
biotin carboxylase activity

molecular function:
ligase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
acetyl-CoA metabolic process

biological process:
carnitine shuttle

biological process:
cellular lipid metabolic process

biological process:
energy reserve metabolic process

biological process:
fatty acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
positive regulation of cellular metabolic process

biological process:
protein homotetramerization

biological process:
regulation of fatty acid oxidation

cellular component:
Golgi apparatus

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
endomembrane system

cellular component:
membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Propanoate metabolism

2: Pyruvate metabolism

3: Adipocytokine signaling pathway

4: Fatty acid biosynthesis

5: Insulin signaling pathway

Unique ID: 165554

Name: aminolevulinate, delta-, synthase 1
UniGene:
Hs.476308
Symbol: ALAS1
Entrez ID: 211
Chromosome: 3
Cytoband: 3p21.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ALAS1

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: mitochondrion matrix. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
5-aminolevulinate synthase activity

molecular function:
acyltransferase activity

molecular function:
pyridoxal phosphate binding

molecular function:
transferase activity, transferring nitrogenous groups

biological process:
biosynthetic process

biological process:
heme biosynthetic process

biological process:
porphyrin metabolic process

biological process:
tetrapyrrole biosynthetic process

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Hemoglobin's Chaperone

KEGG Pathways:

1: Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism

Unique ID: 164296

Name: apolipoprotein C-III
UniGene:
Hs.73849
Symbol: APOC3
Entrez ID: 345
Chromosome: 11
Cytoband: 11q23.1-q23.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:APOC3

Sum Func: SP Function: inhibits lipoprotein lipase and hepatic lipase and decreases the uptake of lymph chylomicrons by hepatic cells. this suggests that it delays the catabolism of triglyceride-rich particles. SP Local: secreted. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
cholesterol binding

molecular function:
enzyme regulator activity

molecular function:
high-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding

molecular function:
lipase inhibitor activity

molecular function:
phospholipid binding

biological process:
Cdc42 protein signal transduction

biological process:
G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway

biological process:
cholesterol efflux

biological process:
cholesterol homeostasis

biological process:
cholesterol metabolic process

biological process:
chylomicron remnant clearance

biological process:
high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling

biological process:
lipid metabolic process

biological process:
lipid transport

biological process:
lipoprotein metabolic process

biological process:
negative regulation of cholesterol import

biological process:
negative regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
negative regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle clearance

biological process:
negative regulation of lipid catabolic process

biological process:
negative regulation of lipid metabolic process

biological process:
negative regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity

biological process:
negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance

biological process:
negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis

biological process:
negative regulation of triglyceride catabolic process

biological process:
negative regulation of very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance

biological process:
negative regulation of very-low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling

biological process:
negative regulation of very-low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling

biological process:
phospholipid efflux

biological process:
reverse cholesterol transport

biological process:
transport

biological process:
triglyceride catabolic process

biological process:
triglyceride homeostasis

biological process:
triglyceride metabolic process

biological process:
triglyceride mobilization

biological process:
very-low-density lipoprotein particle assembly

cellular component:
chylomicron

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular space

cellular component:
intermediate-density lipoprotein particle

cellular component:
spherical high-density lipoprotein particle

cellular component:
very-low-density lipoprotein particle

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: PPAR signaling pathway

Unique ID: 166966

Name: hydroxysteroid (17-beta) dehydrogenase 10
UniGene:
Hs.171280
Symbol: HSD17B10
Entrez ID: 3028
Chromosome: X
Cytoband: Xp11.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:HSD17B10

Sum Func: SP Function: functions in mitochondrial trna maturation. part of mitochondrial ribonuclease p, an enzyme composed of mrpp1/rg9mtd1, mrpp2/hsd17b10 and mrpp3/kiaa0391, which cleaves trna molecules in their 5'-ends. by interacting with intracellular amyloid-beta, it may contribute to the neuronal dysfunction associated with alzheimer disease (ad). SP Local: mitochondrion. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
NAD binding

molecular function:
acetoacetyl-CoA reductase activity

molecular function:
beta-amyloid binding

molecular function:
cholate 7-alpha-dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
identical protein binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
steroid binding

biological process:
Leydig cell differentiation

biological process:
branched chain family amino acid catabolic process

biological process:
cell aging

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
lipid metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
protein homotetramerization

biological process:
tRNA processing

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
mitochondrial inner membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Tryptophan metabolism

2: Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation

3: Fatty acid elongation in mitochondria

4: Butanoate metabolism

5: Fatty acid metabolism

6: Caprolactam degradation

7: Lysine degradation

Unique ID: 169282
Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: Gene Ontology: BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 162415

Name: betaine–homocysteine S-methyltransferase
UniGene:
Hs.80756
Symbol: BHMT
Entrez ID: 635
Chromosome: 5
Cytoband: 5q13.1-q15

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:BHMT

Sum Func: SP Function: involved in the regulation of homocysteine metabolism. converts betaine and homocysteine to dimethylglycine and methionine, respectively. this reaction is also required for the irreversible oxidation of choline. SP Local: cytoplasm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
betaine-homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity

molecular function:
homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
methyltransferase activity

molecular function:
protein complex binding

molecular function:
transferase activity

molecular function:
zinc ion binding

biological process:
methionine biosynthetic process

biological process:
protein methylation

biological process:
regulation of homocysteine metabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
protein complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Methionine metabolism

2: Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism

Unique ID: 168483

Name: family with sequence similarity 134, member B
UniGene:
Hs.720770
Symbol: FAM134B
Entrez ID: 54463
Chromosome: 5
Cytoband: 5p15.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:FAM134B

Sum Func: SP Function: required for long-term survival of nociceptive and autonomic ganglion neurons. SP Local: golgi apparatus, cis-golgi network membrane; multi-pass membrane protein (by similarity). Gene Ontology:

biological process:
sensory perception of pain

cellular component:
Golgi apparatus

cellular component:
cis-Golgi network

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 167750

Name: adenosine kinase
UniGene:
Hs.656586
Symbol: ADK
Entrez ID: 132
Chromosome: 10
Cytoband: 10q22

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ADK

Sum Func: SP Function: atp dependent phosphorylation of adenosine and other related nucleoside analogs to monophosphate derivatives. serves as a potential regulator of concentrations of extracellular adenosine and intracellular adenine nucleotides. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
adenosine kinase activity

molecular function:
kinase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor

molecular function:
transferase activity

biological process:
adenosine metabolic process

biological process:
dATP biosynthetic process

biological process:
nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process

biological process:
positive regulation of T cell proliferation

biological process:
purine base metabolic process

biological process:
purine ribonucleoside salvage

biological process:
purine-containing compound salvage

biological process:
ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Purine metabolism

Unique ID: 165041

Name: hypothetical protein LOC727993
UniGene:
Hs.551466
Symbol: LOC727993
Entrez ID: 727993
Chromosome: 20
Cytoband: 20p13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:LOC727993

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: Gene Ontology: BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 160017

Name: matrix metallopeptidase 15 (membrane-inserted)
UniGene:
Hs.80343
Symbol: MMP15
Entrez ID: 4324
Chromosome: 16
Cytoband: 16q13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:MMP15

Sum Func: SP Function: endopeptidase that degrades various components of the extracellular matrix. may activate progelatinase a. SP Local: membrane; single-pass type i membrane protein; extracellular side (potential). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
calcium ion binding

molecular function:
enzyme activator activity

molecular function:
metalloendopeptidase activity

molecular function:
peptidase activity

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
zinc ion binding

biological process:
metabolic process

biological process:
protein modification process

biological process:
proteolysis

cellular component:
extracellular matrix

cellular component:
integral to plasma membrane

cellular component:
membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 161416

Name: 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 1
UniGene:
Hs.444304
Symbol: PFKFB1
Entrez ID: 5207
Chromosome: X
Cytoband: Xp11.21

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:PFKFB1

Sum Func: SP Function: synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
6-phosphofructo-2-kinase activity

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 2-phosphatase activity

molecular function:
fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 2-phosphatase activity

molecular function:
fructose-6-phosphate binding

molecular function:
hydrolase activity

molecular function:
identical protein binding

molecular function:
kinase activity

molecular function:
kinase binding

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
transferase activity

biological process:
carbohydrate metabolic process

biological process:
carbohydrate phosphorylation

biological process:
energy reserve metabolic process

biological process:
fructose 2,6-bisphosphate metabolic process

biological process:
gluconeogenesis

biological process:
glucose metabolic process

biological process:
glycolysis

biological process:
intracellular protein kinase cascade

biological process:
organ regeneration

biological process:
positive regulation of glucokinase activity

biological process:
response to cAMP

biological process:
response to glucagon stimulus

biological process:
response to glucocorticoid stimulus

biological process:
response to insulin stimulus

biological process:
response to starvation

cellular component:
6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 1 complex

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
cytosol

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Fructose and mannose metabolism

Unique ID: 162311

Name: serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade C (antithrombin), member 1
UniGene:
Hs.75599
Symbol: SERPINC1
Entrez ID: 462
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1q23-q25.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SERPINC1

Sum Func: SP Function: most important serine protease inhibitor in plasma that regulates the blood coagulation cascade. at-iii inhibits thrombin as well as factors ixa, xa and xia. its inhibitory activity is greatly enhanced in the presence of heparin. SP Local: secreted, extracellular space. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
heparin binding

molecular function:
peptidase inhibitor activity

molecular function:
protease binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity

molecular function:
serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity

biological process:
blood coagulation

biological process:
negative regulation of endopeptidase activity

biological process:
negative regulation of inflammatory response

biological process:
regulation of proteolysis

biological process:
response to nutrient

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular space

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Extrinsic Prothrombin Activation Pathway

2: Acute Myocardial Infarction

3: Intrinsic Prothrombin Activation Pathway

KEGG Pathways:

1: Complement and coagulation cascades

Unique ID: 164943

Name: cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 8
UniGene:
Hs.709188
Symbol: CYP2C8
Entrez ID: 1558
Chromosome: 10
Cytoband: 10q23.33

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CYP2C8

Sum Func: SP Function: cytochromes p450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. in liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADph-dependent electron transport pathway. it oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. in the epoxidation of arachidonic acid it generates only 14,15- and 11,12-cis-epoxyeicosatrienoic acids. it is the principal enzyme responsible for the metabolism the anti- cancer drug paclitaxel (taxol). SP Local: endoplasmic reticulum membrane; peripheral membrane protein. microsome membrane; peripheral membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
aromatase activity

molecular function:
caffeine oxidase activity

molecular function:
electron carrier activity

molecular function:
heme binding

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
monooxygenase activity

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen

molecular function:
oxygen binding

biological process:
drug metabolic process

biological process:
exogenous drug catabolic process

biological process:
organic acid metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
oxidative demethylation

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
microsome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Arachidonic acid metabolism

2: Linoleic acid metabolism

3: Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450

Unique ID: 161326

Name: retinol dehydrogenase 16 (all-trans)
UniGene:
Hs.134958
Symbol: RDH16
Entrez ID: 8608
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q13.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:RDH16

Sum Func: SP Function: oxidoreductase with a preference for NAD. oxidizes all- trans-retinol and 13-cis-retinol to the corresponding aldehydes. has higher activity towards crbp-bound retinol than with free retinol. oxidizes 3-alpha-hydroxysteroids. oxidizes androstanediol and androsterone to dihydrotestosterone and androstanedione. can also catalyze the reverse reaction. SP Local: microsome membrane; single-pass type iv membrane protein. endoplasmic reticulum membrane; single-pass type iv membrane protein (potential). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
binding

molecular function:
electron carrier activity

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
retinol dehydrogenase activity

biological process:
lipid metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum membrane

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
microsome

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 163931

Name: alcohol dehydrogenase 1C (class I), gamma polypeptide
UniGene:
Hs.654537
Symbol: ADH1C
Entrez ID: 126
Chromosome: 4
Cytoband: 4q23

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ADH1C

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: cytoplasm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD) activity

molecular function:
binding

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
zinc ion binding

biological process:
ethanol oxidation

biological process:
ethanol oxidation

biological process:
xenobiotic metabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: 1- and 2-Methylnaphthalene degradation

2: Tyrosine metabolism

3: Glycerolipid metabolism

4: Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450

5: Fatty acid metabolism

6: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis

7: Bile acid biosynthesis

Unique ID: 162099

Name: betaine–homocysteine S-methyltransferase
UniGene:
Hs.80756
Symbol: BHMT
Entrez ID: 635
Chromosome: 5
Cytoband: 5q13.1-q15

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:BHMT

Sum Func: SP Function: involved in the regulation of homocysteine metabolism. converts betaine and homocysteine to dimethylglycine and methionine, respectively. this reaction is also required for the irreversible oxidation of choline. SP Local: cytoplasm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
betaine-homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity

molecular function:
homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
methyltransferase activity

molecular function:
protein complex binding

molecular function:
transferase activity

molecular function:
zinc ion binding

biological process:
methionine biosynthetic process

biological process:
protein methylation

biological process:
regulation of homocysteine metabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
protein complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Methionine metabolism

2: Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism

Unique ID: 160366

Name: ubiquitin specific peptidase 10
UniGene:
Hs.136778
Symbol: USP10
Entrez ID: 9100
Chromosome: 16
Cytoband: 16q24.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:USP10

Sum Func: SP Function: hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from target proteins such as p53/tp53, snx3 and cftr. acts as an essential regulator of p53/tp53 stability: in unstressed cells, specifically deubiquitinates p53/tp53 in the cytoplasm, leading to counteract mdm2 action and stabilize p53/tp53. following dna damage, translocates to the nucleus and deubiquitinates p53/tp53, leading to regulate the p53/tp53-dependent dna damage response. does not deubiquitinate mdm2. deubiquitinates cftr in early endosomes, enhancing its endocytic recycling. SP Local: cytoplasm. nucleus. early endosome. note=cytoplasmic in normal conditions. after dna damage, translocates to the nucleus following phosphorylation by atm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
cysteine-type peptidase activity

molecular function:
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator binding

molecular function:
p53 binding

molecular function:
peptidase activity

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
ubiquitin thiolesterase activity

molecular function:
ubiquitin-specific protease activity

molecular function:
ubiquitin-specific protease activity

biological process:
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator

biological process:
DNA repair

biological process:
protein deubiquitination

biological process:
protein deubiquitination

biological process:
ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
early endosome

cellular component:
intermediate filament cytoskeleton

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 169315

Name: selenium binding protein 1
UniGene:
Hs.632460
Symbol: SELENBP1
Entrez ID: 8991
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1q21.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SELENBP1

Sum Func: SP Function: selenium-binding protein which may be involved in the sensing of reactive xenobiotics in the cytoplasm. may be involved in intra-golgi protein transport (by similarity). SP Local: nucleus. cytoplasm, cytosol. membrane; peripheral membrane protein (by similarity). note=may associate with golgi membrane. may associate with the membrane of autophagosomes (by similarity). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
selenium binding

biological process:
protein transport

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
nucleolus

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 169441

Name: NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 alpha subcomplex, 1, 7.5kDa
UniGene:
Hs.534168
Symbol: NDUFA1
Entrez ID: 4694
Chromosome: X
Cytoband: Xq24

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:NDUFA1

Sum Func: SP Function: accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADh dehydrogenase (complex i), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. complex i functions in the transfer of electrons from NADh to the respiratory chain. the immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. SP Local: mitochondrion inner membrane; single-pass membrane protein; matrix side. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity

biological process:
mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone

biological process:
respiratory electron transport chain

biological process:
transport

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial inner membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I

cellular component:
mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I

cellular component:
mitochondrion

cellular component:
respiratory chain

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Electron Transport Reaction in Mitochondria

KEGG Pathways:

1: Oxidative phosphorylation

Unique ID: 169675

Name: galactokinase 1
UniGene:
Hs.407966
Symbol: GALK1
Entrez ID: 2584
Chromosome: 17
Cytoband: 17q24

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:GALK1

Sum Func: SP Function: major enzyme for galactose metabolism. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
galactokinase activity

molecular function:
galactokinase activity

molecular function:
galactose binding

molecular function:
kinase activity

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
transferase activity

biological process:
carbohydrate metabolic process

biological process:
carbohydrate phosphorylation

biological process:
galactose catabolic process

biological process:
galactose metabolic process

biological process:
metabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
membrane fraction

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism

KEGG Pathways:

1: Galactose metabolism

Unique ID: 165440

Name: phenazine biosynthesis-like protein domain containing
UniGene:
Hs.198158
Symbol: PBLD
Entrez ID: 64081
Chromosome: 10
Cytoband: 10pter-q25.3

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:PBLD

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
isomerase activity

molecular function:
molecular_function

biological process:
biological_process

biological process:
biosynthetic process

cellular component:
cellular_component

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 162162

Name: complement component 8, alpha polypeptide
UniGene:
Hs.93210
Symbol: C8A
Entrez ID: 731
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1p32

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:C8A

Sum Func: SP Function: constituent of the membrane attack complex (mac) that plays a key role in the innate and adaptive immune response by forming pores in the plasma membrane of target cells. c8a inserts into the target membrane, but does not form pores by itself. SP Local: secreted. cell membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. note=secreted as soluble protein. inserts into the cell membrane of target cells. Gene Ontology:

biological process:
complement activation

biological process:
complement activation, alternative pathway

biological process:
complement activation, classical pathway

biological process:
cytolysis

biological process:
immune response

biological process:
innate immune response

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular space

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
membrane attack complex

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Lectin Induced Complement Pathway

2: Alternative Complement Pathway

3: Classical Complement Pathway

4: Complement Pathway

KEGG Pathways:

1: Complement and coagulation cascades

Unique ID: 160741

Name: aldehyde dehydrogenase 8 family, member A1
UniGene:
Hs.486520
Symbol: ALDH8A1
Entrez ID: 64577
Chromosome: 6
Cytoband: 6q23.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ALDH8A1

Sum Func: SP Function: converts 9-cis-retinal to 9-cis-retinoic acid. has lower activity towards 13-cis-retinal. has much lower activity towards all-trans-retinal. has highest activity with benzaldehyde and decanal (in vitro). has a preference for NAD, but shows considerable activity with NADp (in vitro). SP Local: cytoplasm (by similarity). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

molecular function:
retinal dehydrogenase activity

biological process:
9-cis-retinoic acid biosynthetic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

biological process:
retinal metabolic process

biological process:
retinoic acid metabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
intracellular

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 163597

Name: syntabulin (syntaxin-interacting)
UniGene:
Hs.390738
Symbol: SYBU
Entrez ID: 55638
Chromosome: 8
Cytoband: 8q23.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SYBU

Sum Func: SP Function: part of a kinesin motor-adapter complex that is critical for the anterograde axonal transport of active zone components and contributes to activity-dependent presynaptic assembly during neuronal development (by similarity). SP Local: isoform 5: golgi apparatus membrane; single- pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

cellular component:
Golgi apparatus

cellular component:
Golgi membrane

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytoplasmic membrane-bounded vesicle

cellular component:
cytoskeleton

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 167287

Name: cytochrome b5 type A (microsomal)
UniGene:
Hs.465413
Symbol: CYB5A
Entrez ID: 1528
Chromosome: 18
Cytoband: 18q23

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:CYB5A

Sum Func: SP Function: cytochrome b5 is a membrane bound hemoprotein which function as an electron carrier for several membrane bound oxygenases. SP Local: isoform 2: cytoplasm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
aldo-keto reductase activity

molecular function:
cytochrome-c oxidase activity

molecular function:
enzyme binding

molecular function:
heme binding

molecular function:
metal ion binding

biological process:
electron transport chain

biological process:
transport

biological process:
vitamin metabolic process

biological process:
water-soluble vitamin metabolic process

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum

cellular component:
endoplasmic reticulum membrane

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
membrane

cellular component:
microsome

cellular component:
mitochondrial outer membrane

cellular component:
mitochondrial outer membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 162192

Name: acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, C-4 to C-12 straight chain
UniGene:
Hs.445040
Symbol: ACADM
Entrez ID: 34
Chromosome: 1
Cytoband: 1p31

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:ACADM

Sum Func: SP Function: this enzyme is specific for acyl chain lengths of 4 to 16. SP Local: mitochondrion matrix. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity

molecular function:
flavin adenine dinucleotide binding

molecular function:
identical protein binding

molecular function:
medium-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity

biological process:
carnitine biosynthetic process

biological process:
carnitine metabolic process, CoA-linked

biological process:
cellular lipid metabolic process

biological process:
fatty acid beta-oxidation

biological process:
fatty acid beta-oxidation

biological process:
fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA dehydrogenase

biological process:
fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA dehydrogenase

biological process:
medium-chain fatty acid catabolic process

biological process:
medium-chain fatty acid metabolic process

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

cellular component:
mitochondrial matrix

cellular component:
mitochondrion

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:

1: Fatty acid metabolism

2: PPAR signaling pathway

3: Propanoate metabolism

4: beta-Alanine metabolism

5: Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation

Unique ID: 168791

Name: eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma, 1
UniGene:
Hs.433750
Symbol: EIF4G1
Entrez ID: 1981
Chromosome: 3
Cytoband: 3q27-qter

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:EIF4G1

Sum Func: SP Function: component of the protein complex eif4f, which is involved in the recognition of the mrna cap, atp-dependent unwinding of 5'-terminal secondary structure and recruitment of mrna to the ribosome. SP Local: Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
translation factor activity, nucleic acid binding

molecular function:
translation initiation factor activity

biological process:
RNA metabolic process

biological process:
cellular protein metabolic process

biological process:
gene expression

biological process:
insulin receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
interspecies interaction between organisms

biological process:
mRNA metabolic process

biological process:
nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay

biological process:
nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening

biological process:
regulation of translational initiation

biological process:
regulation of translational initiation

biological process:
translation

biological process:
translational initiation

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4F complex

BioCarta Pathways:

1: mTOR Signaling Pathway

2: Internal Ribosome entry pathway

3: Regulation of eIF4e and p70 S6 Kinase

4: Eukaryotic protein translation

KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 166785

Name: solute carrier family 38, member 4
UniGene:
Hs.446077
Symbol: SLC38A4
Entrez ID: 55089
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SLC38A4

Sum Func: SP Function: sodium-dependent amino acid transporter. mediates electrogenic symport of neutral amino acids and sodium ions. has a broad specificity, with a preference for ala, followed by his, cys, asn, ser, gly, val, thr, gln and met. may mediate sodium- independent transport of cationic amino acids, such as arg and lys. amino acid uptake is ph-dependent, with low transport activities at ph 6.5, intermediate at ph 7.0 and highest between ph 7.5 and 8.5. SP Local: cell membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
amino acid transmembrane transporter activity

molecular function:
symporter activity

biological process:
amino acid transmembrane transport

biological process:
amino acid transport

biological process:
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process

biological process:
ion transport

biological process:
sodium ion transport

biological process:
transmembrane transport

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 167390

Name: nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (non-protein coding)
UniGene:
Hs.523789
Symbol: NEAT1
Entrez ID: 283131
Chromosome: 11
Cytoband: 11q13.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:NEAT1

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: Gene Ontology: BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 165127

Name: alpha-fetoprotein
UniGene:
Hs.518808
Symbol: AFP
Entrez ID: 174
Chromosome: 4
Cytoband: 4q11-q13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:AFP

Sum Func: SP Function: binds copper, nickel, and fatty acids as well as, and bilirubin less well than, serum albumin. only a small percentage (less than 2%) of the human afp shows estrogen-binding properties. SP Local: secreted. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
metal ion binding

biological process:
SMAD protein signal transduction

biological process:
liver development

biological process:
organ regeneration

biological process:
ovulation from ovarian follicle

biological process:
pancreas development

biological process:
progesterone metabolic process

biological process:
response to organic substance

biological process:
sexual reproduction

biological process:
transport

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular space

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 167243

Name: small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide N
UniGene:
Hs.555970
Symbol: SNRPN
Entrez ID: 6638
Chromosome: 15
Cytoband: 15q11.2

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:SNRPN

Sum Func: SP Function: may be involved in tissue-specific alternative rna processing events. SP Local: nucleus. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
RNA binding

molecular function:
identical protein binding

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
RNA splicing

cellular component:
nucleus

cellular component:
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex

cellular component:
spliceosomal complex

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 162373

Name: glypican 3
UniGene:
Hs.644108
Symbol: GPC3
Entrez ID: 2719
Chromosome: X
Cytoband: Xq26.1

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:GPC3

Sum Func: SP Function: cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate. inhibits the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of dpp4. may be involved in the suppression/modulation of growth in the predominantly mesodermal tissues and organs. may play a role in the modulation of igf2 interactions with its receptor and thereby modulate its function. may regulate growth and tumor predisposition. SP Local: secreted glypican-3: secreted, extracellular space (by similarity). Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding

molecular function:
peptidyl-dipeptidase inhibitor activity

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
anatomical structure morphogenesis

biological process:
body morphogenesis

biological process:
branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis

biological process:
cell proliferation involved in kidney development

biological process:
mesonephric duct morphogenesis

biological process:
negative regulation of cell proliferation

biological process:
negative regulation of growth

biological process:
negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway

biological process:
organ morphogenesis

biological process:
positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway

biological process:
positive regulation of endocytosis

biological process:
positive regulation of protein catabolic process

cellular component:
anchored to plasma membrane

cellular component:
extracellular region

cellular component:
extracellular space

cellular component:
integral to plasma membrane

cellular component:
lysosome

cellular component:
plasma membrane

cellular component:
proteinaceous extracellular matrix

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 161147

Name: serine/threonine kinase 17a
UniGene:
Hs.709489
Symbol: STK17A
Entrez ID: 9263
Chromosome: 7
Cytoband: 7p13

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:STK17A

Sum Func: SP Function: acts as a positive regulator of apoptosis. SP Local: nucleus. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
ATP binding

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
protein serine/threonine kinase activity

biological process:
apoptosis

biological process:
induction of apoptosis

biological process:
intracellular protein kinase cascade

biological process:
protein phosphorylation

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 163304

Name: insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 3
UniGene:
Hs.700696
Symbol: IGF2BP3
Entrez ID: 10643
Chromosome: 7
Cytoband: 7p11

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:IGF2BP3

Sum Func: SP Function: rna-binding protein that act as a regulator of mrna translation and stability. binds to the 5'-utr of the insulin-like growth factor 2 (igf2) mrnas binds to sequences in the 3'-utr of cd44 mrna SP Local: nucleus. cytoplasm. note=found in lamellipodia of the leading edge, in the perinuclear region, and beneath the plasma membrane. the subcytoplasmic localization is cell specific and regulated by cell contact and growth. localized at the connecting piece and the tail of the spermatozoa. colocalized with cd44 mrna in rnp granules. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
RNA binding

molecular function:
mRNA 3'-UTR binding

molecular function:
mRNA 5'-UTR binding

molecular function:
nucleotide binding

molecular function:
protein binding

molecular function:
translation regulator activity

biological process:
anatomical structure morphogenesis

biological process:
negative regulation of translation

biological process:
regulation of cytokine biosynthetic process

biological process:
translation

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 166900

Name: STEAP family member 4
UniGene:
Hs.521008
Symbol: STEAP4
Entrez ID: 79689
Chromosome: 7
Cytoband: 7q21.12

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:STEAP4

Sum Func: SP Function: metalloreductase that has the ability to reduce both fe(3+) to fe(2+) and cu(2+) to cu(1+). uses NAD(+) as acceptor. play a role in systemic metabolic homeostasis, integrating inflammatory and metabolic responses (by similarity). associated with obesity and insulin-resistance. involved in inflammatory arthritis, through the regulation of inflammatory cytokines. inhibits anchorage-independent cell proliferation. SP Local: cell membrane. golgi apparatus membrane; multi-pass membrane protein. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
binding

molecular function:
electron carrier activity

molecular function:
flavin adenine dinucleotide binding

molecular function:
iron ion binding

molecular function:
metal ion binding

molecular function:
oxidoreductase activity

biological process:
fat cell differentiation

biological process:
ion transport

biological process:
iron ion transport

biological process:
oxidation-reduction process

cellular component:
Golgi apparatus

cellular component:
Golgi membrane

cellular component:
integral to membrane

cellular component:
plasma membrane

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 162399

Name: S100 calcium binding protein P
UniGene:
Hs.2962
Symbol: S100P
Entrez ID: 6286
Chromosome: 4
Cytoband: 4p16

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:S100P

Sum Func: SP Function: SP Local: nucleus. cytoplasm. note=colocalizes with s100pbp in the nucleus. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
calcium ion binding

molecular function:
calcium-dependent protein binding

molecular function:
magnesium ion binding

molecular function:
protein binding

biological process:
endothelial cell migration

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
nucleus

BioCarta Pathways: KEGG Pathways:
Unique ID: 160418

Name: dual specificity phosphatase 6
UniGene:
Hs.298654
Symbol: DUSP6
Entrez ID: 1848
Chromosome: 12
Cytoband: 12q22-q23

DrugBank: Query Gene Symbol:DUSP6

Sum Func: SP Function: inactivates map kinases. has a specificity for the erk family. SP Local: cytoplasm. Gene Ontology:

molecular function:
MAP kinase tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity

molecular function:
hydrolase activity

molecular function:
protein tyrosine phosphatase activity

biological process:
MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
Toll signaling pathway

biological process:
cell differentiation

biological process:
dorsal/ventral pattern formation

biological process:
inactivation of MAPK activity

biological process:
innate immune response

biological process:
negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade

biological process:
negative regulation of protein phosphorylation

biological process:
nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation

biological process:
positive regulation of apoptosis

biological process:
regulation of endodermal cell fate specification

biological process:
regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway

biological process:
regulation of heart growth

biological process:
response to drug

biological process:
response to growth factor stimulus

biological process:
response to nitrosative stress

biological process:
response to organic cyclic compound

biological process:
stress-activated MAPK cascade

biological process:
toll-like receptor 1 signaling pathway

biological process:
toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway

biological process:
toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway

biological process:
toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway

biological process:
toll-like receptor signaling pathway

cellular component:
cytoplasm

cellular component:
cytosol

cellular component:
nucleoplasm

BioCarta Pathways:

1: Regulation of MAP Kinase Pathways Through Dual Specificity Phosphatases

KEGG Pathways:

1: MAPK signaling pathway